Greentech, also known as environmental technology (envirotech) and cleantech (cleantech), is the integration of modern technology and environmental science to better preserve the global environment and its natural resources and mitigate the negative effects of human activity on the planet. . Greentech focuses on sustainable development. It is a realm of new innovations that aim to make changes in everyday life. It can be considered that it is still in its development stages and is still making its way in the market dominated by products and services that do not take into account the environment when they try to satisfy the wants and needs of the consumer. However, growing awareness of the dire state the planet is in has led to the delegation of massive resources to research and development of cleaner technologies, raising hopes of breakthroughs in the field.
Green Technology Goals
Green Technology is considered the future of society because we cannot continue using harmful technologies that cause negative impacts on the environment and on all forms of life that depend on the planet for their livelihood. We humans who are supposed to be the caretakers of the planet are leading it down a path towards desolation and death. Greentech aims to find and develop ways to meet man’s needs without causing harm to the environment or depleting the planet’s natural resources too quickly. Therefore, it provides alternatives to conventional technologies that can present almost the same level of satisfaction but with a significant reduction in the negative effects for the environment.
Promoting recycling is also another goal of Green Technology by providing product alternatives that are reusable and recyclable, thus significantly reducing the amount of waste and pollution that occurs during the production and consumption of man’s wants and needs.
Types of green technology
1. Energy
This is the most pressing issue that needs to be addressed by greentech. Conventional forms of power generation, such as fossil fuels like coal and oil, produce enormous amounts of pollutants when they are extracted and burned. Almost all of the world’s air pollution is energy related. Air pollution leads to global warming and climate change. Fossil fuels are also limited and it may only be a matter of time before they run out. Finding and developing renewable energy sources that never run out is therefore one of greentech’s priorities.
2. Building
The design and construction of buildings and infrastructure in such a way that they help conserve natural resources is also classified as Green Technology. An example of a green building is one that is constructed in such a way that it can be kept cool during the day and warm at night, thus effectively reducing or even eliminating the need for heating and cooling systems.
3. Preferred purchases
Green technology advocates the use of a variety of techniques that allow a consumer to finance products and a manufacturer to find production methods that have the least negative impact on the environment. The general behavior of environmentally preferred purchasing will encourage producers and sellers to switch to the green side of the market.
4. Chemistry
Greentech also looks for chemicals that can reduce or eliminate existing damage to the environment, such as oil spills.
5. Nanotechnology
Greentech aims to develop innovations that can integrate green principles into nanotechnology.
